我有一个数据集,其中包含不同饮料的每周销售额。该数据集包含从2019年1周到2020年18周的值。您可以在下面的代码中查看数据
ARTEFICIAL_DATA<-data.frame(structure(list(year_week = c("2019 01", "2019 02", "2019 03",
"2019 04", "2019 05", "2019 06", "2019 07", "2019 08", "2019 09",
"2019 10", "2019 11", "2019 12", "2019 13", "2019 14", "2019 15",
"2019 16", "2019 17", "2019 18", "2019 19", "2019 20", "2019 21",
"2019 22", "2019 23", "2019 24", "2019 25", "2019 26", "2019 27",
"2019 28", "2019 29", "2019 30", "2019 31", "2019 32", "2019 33",
"2019 34", "2019 35", "2019 36", "2019 37", "2019 38", "2019 39",
"2019 40", "2019 41", "2019 42", "2019 43", "2019 44", "2019 45",
"2019 46", "2019 47", "2019 48", "2019 49", "2019 50", "2019 51",
"2019 52", "2020 01", "2020 02", "2020 03", "2020 04", "2020 05",
"2020 06", "2020 07", "2020 08", "2020 09", "2020 10", "2020 11",
"2020 12", "2020 13", "2020 14", "2020 15", "2020 16", "2020 17",
"2020 18"), Year = c(2019, 2019, 2019, 2019, 2019, 2019, 2019,
2019, 2019, 2019, 2019, 2019, 2019, 2019, 2019, 2019, 2019, 2019,
2019, 2019, 2019, 2019, 2019, 2019, 2019, 2019, 2019, 2019, 2019,
2019, 2019, 2019, 2019, 2019, 2019, 2019, 2019, 2019, 2019, 2019,
2019, 2019, 2019, 2019, 2019, 2019, 2019, 2019, 2019, 2019, 2019,
2019, 2020, 2020, 2020, 2020, 2020, 2020, 2020, 2020, 2020, 2020,
2020, 2020, 2020, 2020, 2020, 2020, 2020, 2020), Pepsi = c(309,
201, 369, 211, 262, 306, 477, 269, 175, 315, 373, 309, 280, 450,
331, 394, 295, 266, 349, 434, 247, 302, 423, 347, 384, 327, 369,
373, 380, 305, 432, 371, 437, 242, 270, 444, 432, 331, 309, 422,
300, 495, 285, 408, 336, 484, 324, 327, 359, 441, 392, 373, 168,
137, 404, 325, 279, 320, 461, 311, 336, 286, 333, 299, 209, 199,
197, 344, 170, 176), Coke = c(139, 119, 189, 160, 184, 174, 246,
203, 117, 193, 233, 226, 219, 228, 219, 238, 220, 136, 198, 229,
172, 225, 191, 183, 224, 223, 205, 232, 228, 215, 193, 219, 205,
178, 172, 219, 206, 245, 234, 218, 180, 269, 220, 224, 211, 253,
231, 239, 225, 247, 270, 265, 68, 87, 211, 193, 200, 188, 247,
216, 226, 203, 231, 183, 143, 147, 143, 162, 125, 122), Fanta = c(24,
18, 22, 20, 22, 20, 25, 23, 13, 22, 25, 24, 23, 31, 22, 23, 20,
23, 19, 20, 19, 22, 22, 21, 26, 21, 27, 24, 22, 23, 21, 25, 19,
21, 20, 22, 23, 23, 21, 32, 21, 28, 22, 23, 24, 24, 23, 26, 24,
23, 28, 29, 7, 18, 23, 27, 25, 24, 27, 24, 29, 24, 24, 20, 17,
21, 19, 13, 12, 16), Beer = c(145, 64, 158, 31, 56, 112, 206,
42, 45, 100, 114, 59, 38, 191, 89, 133, 56, 107, 131, 184, 56,
55, 211, 142, 134, 84, 137, 116, 130, 66, 218, 127, 213, 43,
78, 202, 203, 62, 54, 171, 99, 198, 44, 161, 100, 206, 70, 61,
110, 172, 94, 79, 93, 32, 171, 105, 54, 109, 187, 71, 81, 58,
78, 96, 49, 31, 34, 168, 33, 39), Juice = c(28, 40, 105, 26,
41, 31, 96, 37, 20, 46, 78, 53, 29, 57, 46, 111, 49, 18, 58,
112, 37, 43, 38, 93, 48, 69, 43, 57, 114, 43, 48, 47, 141, 35,
47, 69, 158, 43, 49, 29, 34, 139, 40, 42, 38, 132, 38, 42, 41,
103, 42, 48, 30, 22, 136, 39, 37, 39, 92, 40, 40, 37, 67, 73,
31, 23, 27, 102, 31, 25), Lemonade = c(111, 22, 31, 0, 12, 77,
95, 0, 22, 50, 22, 2, 3, 129, 39, 0, 2, 84, 70, 42, 16, 6, 168,
31, 76, 10, 88, 37, 3, 17, 166, 73, 37, 5, 27, 128, 20, 5, 0,
136, 61, 32, 0, 113, 53, 52, 28, 14, 62, 54, 39, 22, 63, 8, 14,
63, 16, 69, 85, 26, 40, 19, 2, 17, 16, 8, 5, 50, 1, 13), Radler = c(2,
1, 21, 2, 1, 2, 11, 2, 1, 2, 12, 2, 3, 3, 2, 19, 2, 4, 2, 28,
2, 3, 3, 16, 8, 3, 3, 19, 11, 3, 2, 4, 34, 1, 3, 3, 22, 11, 3,
4, 1, 24, 1, 3, 7, 20, 1, 3, 3, 12, 8, 2, 1, 2, 21, 3, 2, 1,
10, 5, 1, 2, 10, 5, 2, 1, 2, 15, 1, 0)), row.names = c(NA, -70L
), class = c("tbl_df", "tbl", "data.frame")))
所以接下来应该如何转换此数据,如下面的图片
我尝试从reshape2包中使用melt函数,但是我得到的表不好。
ARTEFICIAL_DATA1<-melt(ARTEFICIAL_DATA,id.variables = 'year_week')
那么有人可以帮助重塑图片表格的数据(融化,旋转等)吗?
We could use
pivot_wider