TypeScript / JavaScript-'this'未定义

由 发布于 javascripttypescriptfunctionthis
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考虑以下TypeScript代码：

class Foo {
  memberVal: string;

  constructor(m: string) {
    this.memberVal = m;
  }

  show() {
    console.log("memberVal: " + this.memberVal);
  }
}

let obj = new Foo("Some arbitrary value");

console.log("Direct function calling obviously works.");
obj.show();

console.log("Calling function by name also works.");
obj["show"]();

let funcRef = obj["show"];

console.log("Calling function by reference DOES NOT WORK!");
// ERROR: Cannot read property 'memberVal' of undefined
funcRef();

I am not sure why doesn't the third call work (funcRef()). I am aware that 'this' changes when called from within a function, and this is why it is recommended to use arrow functions for handlers that needs access to class members. However, I don't think the above code has that issue, unless this is something internal to TypeScript/JavaScript that I am not aware of.

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