带有________________的clang ____________标签带有大小写语句，但出现错误：指令的操作数无效

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I am trying to add labels in C source code(instrumentation); with a small experience with assembly, comipler is clang; I have got a strange behavior with __asm__ and labels in CASE statements !!!; here is what I have tried:

// Compiles successfully.
int main()
{
     volatile unsigned long long a = 3;
      switch(8UL)
      {
         case 1UL:
            //lbl:;
            __asm__ ("movb %%gs:%1,%0": "=q" (a): "m" (a));
            a++;
      }
    return 0;
}

和这个 ：

// Compiles successfully.
int main()
{
     volatile unsigned long long a = 3;
      switch(8UL)
      {
         case 1UL:
            lbl:;
            //__asm__ ("movb %%gs:%1,%0": "=q" (a): "m" (a));
            a++;
      }
    return 0;
}

命令：

 clang -c examples/a.c
examples/a.c:5:14: warning: no case matching constant switch condition '8'
      switch(8UL)
             ^~~
1 warning generated.

但是这个：

// not Compile.
int main()
{
     volatile unsigned long long a = 3;
      switch(8UL)
      {
         case 1UL:
            lbl:;
            __asm__ ("movb %%gs:%1,%0": "=q" (a): "m" (a));
            a++;
      }
    return 0;
}

错误：

             ^~~
examples/a.c:9:22: error: invalid operand for instruction                                                                                                                                     
            __asm__ ("movb %%gs:%1,%0": "=q" (a): "m" (a));
                     ^
<inline asm>:1:21: note: instantiated into assembly here                                                                                                                                      
        movb %gs:-16(%rbp),%rax
                           ^~~~
1 warning and 1 error generated.

我在用 ：

clang --version
clang version 9.0.0-2 (tags/RELEASE_900/final)
Target: x86_64-pc-linux-gnu
Thread model: posix
InstalledDir: /usr/bin

IMPORTANT; this will compile successfully with gcc.

gcc --version
gcc (Ubuntu 9.2.1-9ubuntu2) 9.2.1 20191008
Copyright (C) 2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This is free software; see the source for copying conditions.  There is NO
warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.

我正在使用Ubuntu 19,64 BIT。 任何帮助请..

编辑

根据以下公认的答案：

  • The __asm__ statement itself cause error (different sizes).
  • The __asm__ is unreachable.
  • Adding Label to the statement makes it reachable.
  • GCC ignores it.
  • Clang does not ignore it.